In C and C++, it’s the switch/case construction; in Rust, it’s called “pattern matching.” The traditional ways to do this in Python aren’t elegant. One is to write an if/elif/else chain ...

The new pattern matching statements would give Python programmers more expressive ... Pattern matching is a common feature of many programming languages, such as switch/case in C.

Python is arguably the most popular programming language in the world ... Bucher helped create structural pattern matching. Microsoft seems cautious to avoid the perception it has an agenda ...