Stimulus is encoded by neural populations and then the brain can decide what happens in the practical situations from the population patterns of neural spiking. It is meaningful to implement ...

We analyze the performance of message-passing decoding of finite-length concatenated codes. We first show that the message-passing decoder is closely related to a dual optimization decoder. The ...

Optimized PCB Module Automatic Layout Using Deep Reinforcement Learning with Enhanced State Encoding and Neural Network Design. Yongxing ... The experimental findings demonstrate the considerable ...

Document image parsing is challenging due to its complexly intertwined elements such as text paragraphs, figures, formulas, and tables. Dolphin addresses these challenges through a two-stage approach: ...