Bad breath, also called halitosis, is a common problem. Foods such as garlic, onions, or fish often cause it. Halitosis can ...

Deborah Grayson, a top pharmacist and nutritional therapist, has warned that weight loss medication can cause an inflamed gallbladder and gallstones - and the numbers are rising ...

Venous reflux disease (VRD) occurs when veins do not properly return blood to the heart. Health experts refer to it as chronic venous insufficiency (CVI). VRD most commonly affects the legs and ...

Clostridium scindens acts as a promising biotherapeutic to restore bile acid (BA) homeostasis, which is altered in ulcerative colitis (UC) patients. Its 7α-dehydroxylated BA products alleviate disease ...

But if the lower esophageal sphincter opens too often or does not close tight enough, stomach acid can reflux, or seep back into the esophagus, causing the burning sensation we know as heartburn.